Duodenal switch surgery combines restrictive and mal absorptive surgery for weight loss. It is done to minimize the food amount an individual is able to consume and also the amount of calories getting absorbed and used by the body. It involves creation of a moderately sized stomach pouch and bypassing of some small intestine sections. Persons considering duodenal switch surgery in Mexico should get to know the details about the procedure before opting for it.
It can either be performed in a surgical center or hospital and general anesthesia is used. Half-inch long incisions are made in several areas of the stomach as well as the middle of the abdomen. As a result, the stomach is left attached to the first small intestine segment. This segment is known as the duodenum. There is then separation of the duodenum from remaining sections of the ileum.
What follows is the attachment of the duodenum to lower parts of the small intestine. As this is done, most of the first and second segments of the ileum are bypassed. When this is done, the surgical doctor affirms that there are no leakages before he or she withdraws the instruments used. The incisions are then closed using either sterile tapes or absorbable sutures.
The procedure has excellent results. The average patient loses about 70 or 80 percent of their excess weight within two years of the procedure. Patients that go for this procedure are more likely to suffer from nutritional deficiencies than with other surgery types. For the lifetime of the patient, they will have to be using nutritional supplements such as minerals and vitamins. These will prevent nutritional deficiencies.
In the long run, patients that go for the duodenal switch will achieve lasting results. The fact that the body is not able to absorb all the ingested food means one does not have go for lifestyle changes as is the case with various other types of bariatric surgery. In addition, a patient is able to eat larger food portions and thus get better satisfaction.
There are various advantages of the procedure. The normal stomach will enable those affected to have better eating quality. Because of the removal of the stomach portion that manufactures the hormone that stimulates hunger, hunger and appetite will be greatly reduced. There will be no increase in formation of ulcer for those using anti-inflammatory drugs. Besides, the intestinal bypass can be reversed partially for people having mal-absorptive complications.
Among the disadvantages, there is increased chance of serious diarrhea, gas and foul smelling fecal matter. When there is significant mal-absorption, one is likely to suffer from anemia, deficiency of proteins and vitamins and metabolic bone diseases. These affect 10 percent to 15 percent of patients. When carbohydrates are taken in excess, one may suffer from crampy abdominal pain, insufficient loss of weight or long term regain of weight.
There is the possibility of having complications just like is the case with most surgeries. These include duodenal leak, small bowel obstruction and post-operative nausea. If performed by experienced surgeons, chances of complications are minimal.
It can either be performed in a surgical center or hospital and general anesthesia is used. Half-inch long incisions are made in several areas of the stomach as well as the middle of the abdomen. As a result, the stomach is left attached to the first small intestine segment. This segment is known as the duodenum. There is then separation of the duodenum from remaining sections of the ileum.
What follows is the attachment of the duodenum to lower parts of the small intestine. As this is done, most of the first and second segments of the ileum are bypassed. When this is done, the surgical doctor affirms that there are no leakages before he or she withdraws the instruments used. The incisions are then closed using either sterile tapes or absorbable sutures.
The procedure has excellent results. The average patient loses about 70 or 80 percent of their excess weight within two years of the procedure. Patients that go for this procedure are more likely to suffer from nutritional deficiencies than with other surgery types. For the lifetime of the patient, they will have to be using nutritional supplements such as minerals and vitamins. These will prevent nutritional deficiencies.
In the long run, patients that go for the duodenal switch will achieve lasting results. The fact that the body is not able to absorb all the ingested food means one does not have go for lifestyle changes as is the case with various other types of bariatric surgery. In addition, a patient is able to eat larger food portions and thus get better satisfaction.
There are various advantages of the procedure. The normal stomach will enable those affected to have better eating quality. Because of the removal of the stomach portion that manufactures the hormone that stimulates hunger, hunger and appetite will be greatly reduced. There will be no increase in formation of ulcer for those using anti-inflammatory drugs. Besides, the intestinal bypass can be reversed partially for people having mal-absorptive complications.
Among the disadvantages, there is increased chance of serious diarrhea, gas and foul smelling fecal matter. When there is significant mal-absorption, one is likely to suffer from anemia, deficiency of proteins and vitamins and metabolic bone diseases. These affect 10 percent to 15 percent of patients. When carbohydrates are taken in excess, one may suffer from crampy abdominal pain, insufficient loss of weight or long term regain of weight.
There is the possibility of having complications just like is the case with most surgeries. These include duodenal leak, small bowel obstruction and post-operative nausea. If performed by experienced surgeons, chances of complications are minimal.
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